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Wheat Flour

Wheat flour is a powder made from grinding wheat, one of the most common and versatile grains. It is a staple food ingredient used worldwide in a variety of culinary applications, including baking, cooking, and as a thickening agent. Wheat flour comes in different types, each suited to specific uses based on its gluten content, texture, and milling process.

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Types of Wheat Flour

All-Purpose Flour: Made from a blend of hard and soft wheat. Versatile and suitable for most baking needs, including bread, cookies, and cakes.

Bread Flour: Made from hard wheat with a higher protein content (around 12-14%). Ideal for yeast breads and pizza dough, providing strong gluten structure.

Cake Flour: Made from soft wheat with a low protein content (around 7-9%). Produces tender and delicate baked goods like cakes and pastries.

Pastry Flour: Like cake flour but with slightly higher protein content (around 8-10%). Used for pie crusts, biscuits, and muffins.

Whole Wheat Flour: Made from the entire wheat kernel, including bran, germ, and endosperm.

Higher in fiber and nutrients, with a denser texture and richer flavor.

Self-Rising Flour: All-purpose flour with added baking powder and salt. Convenient for quick breads, pancakes, and biscuits.

Semolina Flour: Made from durum wheat, a hard variety of wheat. Used primarily for making pasta and some bread types.

Wheat flour is a fundamental ingredient in many diets around the world, valued for its versatility, nutritional benefits, and essential role in a wide range of culinary applications.

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